Petrol prices goes down in India after 4 years
Crude oil dropped sharply after the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) elected not to cut oil production.
Both Brent
and WTI crude prices fell heavily after the meeting with Brent dropping below
$75 for the first time since September 2010 as the Kuwait oil minister told journalists
that the cartel's oil production
target would remain unchanged at 30 million barrels a day.
One theory for why OPEC is allowing prices to fall is that
the cartel (and particularly Saudi Arabia - it's largest member) is attempting
to fight off competition from US shale oil and maintain its share of the US
market. Keeping prices below $100 a barrel will put pressure on higher cost US
shale producers and will prevent further erosion of OPEC's position in the
Americas.
However,
there may be a more fundamental shift going on in the oil market at the moment.
The problem for OPEC is that it may no longer be able to control prices (as it
has in the past) to avoid these problems.
Previously,
OPEC members would agree to cut oil production if falling prices posed a
threat. That may now have changed because of the shale oil boom in the US,
which has dramatically increased supply.
